I'm taking a risk here. I very much want to follow up yesterday's re-post of Shenita Ann McLean's essay on "Politics of Black Superwoman Otherness" with this piece by Spectra of SpectraSpeaks.com. But I haven't yet been able to reach her. So I'm going to do it anyway. If Spectra comes forward and is unhappy, I will apologize and replace this with a link to the original post on her blog. In fact, I think what Spectra has to say here is so important on several levels (and with a nod to intersectionality) related to several forms of oppression, that I'm going to link to this post on her blog as part of "Some Basics" on the right.
The term "ally" is not new, of course. As a general concept, it's been around since the formation of the English language, I guess. But since the 1960's and 1970's (ahhhh, I remember them fondly and well), the word has developed into such an amorphous concept that almost anyone with vaguely good intentions can wear it like a t-shirt bought off a rack at Goodwill. They don't have to have any real consciousness. They don't have to actually do anything to make change. They don't have to take any serious risks. And when challenged, they can get all huffy and wounded and claim that as an excuse to continue being disengaged from the process for social change that begins with and absolutely requires personal change.
Consequently, I give you Spectra, with delight. She's about to explain it to you.
"Straight Allies, White Anti-Racists, Male Feminists
(and Other Labels That Means Nothing to Me)"
by Spectra at SpectraSpeaks.com
I’m often asked to elaborate (and in some cases, “define”) afrofeminism. I’ve spoken about how afrofeminism informs my work, explored themes about Love and Afrofeminism series on this blog, and I regularly share afrofeminist perspectives on current affairs and pop culture with my fans on Facebook.
From the work that I do and from the things that I say, I’ve
seen quite a number of people over the past year or so been calling themselves
Afrofeminists. In fact, just very recently, someone sent me a letter thanking
me for offering her a new way to think about her own identity. She asked
permission to call herself an afrofeminist because she dug my approach and
could relate to most of my commentary, even though she actually had no idea
what it meant! It turns out that connecting with people — or even inspiring
them — doesn’t start and end with what you are but who you are.
So have I put forth a single definition? No. A single
definition (of a single label, among many others I might add) wouldn’t actually
help anyone get to know me. I rarely introduce myself using labels; I tell
stories, instead… about growing up in Nigeria, about the first time I fell in
love, and about the friendships my coming out broke then repaired. I’m so much
richer experienced as a complex, whole being than as a cluster of politically
correct, ideologically pure sentiments.
“Hi, my name is Spectra, and I’m an afrofeminist”? It would
almost feel like cheating: here’s this cute little label that sounds like an
amalgamation of afro and feminist, meaning she must have an afro and she must
be feminist, and somehow that’s supposed to serve as a shortcut for people to
actually get to know who I am. And then, I‘m supposed to gather in large
numbers with people who dig the afro and/or the “feminist” and because we
totally understand each other, we’ll be better equipped to change the world.
Ha! That almost always backfires.
(Don’t believe me? Ask the white “women’s” movement. They
still can’t seem to agree on what being a woman means, and are constantly up in
arms about which women are being represented, silenced, side-lined etc.
Meanwhile, non-women/everybody else is getting away with murder while women are
figuring this out).
Straight Allies, White Anti-Racists, Male Feminists,
Blablabla
Now don’t get me wrong; labels can be very useful in
facilitating initial connections. But people get so hung up on them, activists
especially. And as a society, we’ve become so narrowly focused on the
theoretical “what” at the expense of the practical “how” of creating change,
we’ve forgotten that change happens primarily through our personal
relationships, not just passionate rhetoric.
The use of identity labels (the “what”) to build unity and
shared understanding often sidelines the need to actually explore complexities
and difference i.e. just “how” said identities intersect and manifest in
different contexts; since a single word can carry so many subjective meanings
for different people, movements are often stumped or stunted the minute they
realise that not everyone’s “how” is the same or — even worse — not even
functioning.
The Curious Case of “Allies” In General
If my detest for words and definition stems from anything at
all it’s the “allies” I’ve experienced in both my personal life and my work as
an activist. I’ve met hundreds of “white allies,” for instance, many of who
profess their “consciousness” via some digital channel (e.g. an overly serious
twitter bio or utopia-inspired vision statement) or, in person, via some
self-congratulatory speech masquerading as a relevant anecdote… especially when
surrounded by women of color.
“We white allies have so much work to do,” they’d go. “Women
of color shouldn’t always have to be our teachers.” When I first heard this
tune, it was music to my ears, and oh boy did I fall for it. It worked every.
single. time.
“Oh my god, yes!” I’d exclaim, “Wow – truth! You’re seriously
my favorite person right now!” (‘Cause it was my turn to offer music to their
ears.) In retrospect, I realize that many of my initial responses to white
allies were pre-programmed — a socialised reaction to ensuring that white women
never lingered too long in their vulnerability without affirming their
“goodness.” I resisted any responses that would risk making white people feel
wrong–or exposed–in their self-righteousness. In fact, making them feel like
they needed to *do* anything at all to earn my trust and respect as a woman of
color always felt more like a risk than an opportunity. So I’d find myself
dishing out exaggerated, empty, endorsements, couching my emotions in the
elation I felt at even just the idea that a segment of white people had taken it
upon themselves to give a damn about me.
But, here’s the thing: half the time, I never ever
remembered their names, or remembered any of our conversations moving beyond
the scope of the burden of racial consciousness they had taken up for
themselves as “the good white people.” In fact, it took me quite a while to
figure out that most of the “white allies” I’d meet in social change spaces
(never – NEVER – at work, or at the grocery store, or in my regular every day
life) were only ever “white allies” around women of color, and mainly to seek
my/our approval.
I’ll never forget this one time a “white ally” had offered
to volunteer at a professional networking event I was hosting for women of
color a few years back; she’d insisted that she wanted to “do her part in
supporting queer women of color community” by showing up and offering her help.
She justified this act of good will with all the right rhetoric too: women of
color rarely get this space, as a white ally I’m happy to do labor etc.
Honestly, I felt so relieved and grateful for her support. I had no idea that
her “help” would become my burden for the entire duration of the event.
It’s as though the minute she walked in, all eager and ready
to be put to work, she realised that there’d actually be no more than a handful
of white people at the event, and became really uncomfortable. “Oh wow, I’m one
of the few white people, here…,” she said awkwardly, as she set down her bag
and coat, “So cool.” [Replace with "Fuck! I'm not ready for this."] So
what did she do? This seemingly racially-conscious, well-meaning white ally
followed me around like a nervous baby duckling for the entire event. Yup, the entire event. She was so nervous
about being left on her own to mingle and – god forbid – socialize with any of
the women of color at the event, that she didn’t give me a single moment to
have conversations with anyone else but her. Over 100 women of color attended
my event that evening, and I don’t think I was able to really connect with any
one of them because I had an over-eager, jittery, nervous white girl all up in
my business every single minute.
I learned very quickly that being a “white ally” had nothing
to do with how I, as a woman of color, needed them to show support when it
mattered. Shoot, it was in a conference room of “white allies” that I found
myself on the verge of tears (of anger and frustration), my voice shaking as I
tried to explain to a privileged white gay dude that doing community outreach
to people of color for a program that claimed to be advocating for diversity
wasn’t a “distraction.” The “white allies” in the room sat back and watched the
carnage as I pushed, and I fought, and I fell back, defeated. Then the “white
allies” came to me after the meeting was over and denounced their brethren —
“privileged white guy, he needs to do a lot of work on himself.” Apparently,
being a white ally meant reminding women of color that they weren’t “those
kinds” of white people, that they had our backs, just only ever in private,
conveniently away from any of the actual emotional work involved in standing up
to racism.
But here’s an afrofeminist principle for ya…“Relationships
Over Rhetoric”
Don’t get me wrong — not all people who identify as “allies”
do such a terrible job. I know dozens of self-identifying “allies” who hold
themselves to a much higher standard, and actually practice their values. (Stay
tuned, I’m running a series of interviews with them in June!). That said,
terming oneself an ally doesn’t necessarily imply this standard. Some of my
closest friends and family are the fiercest “allies” I have, but they’d never
call themselves that. They’d insist, instead, that they’re being considerate,
trying to get to know me better, or, as one of my best white guy friends says,
“resisting against the default of being an asshole.” And you know what? I
prefer it that way.
Maybe I’m old fashioned, but I’d rather experience
people–and their politics–through unlikely, awkward, strained, challenging,
beautiful relationships built over time. That way, when we do clash or differ,
we love each other enough to express the full range of our raw emotions – cry,
yell, storm out – and always return to build the deeper, more intimate
connections we need to take on the world together, truly united.
When someone fights for me, I want them to do so because
they care about me as an individual – or as someone who reminds them of someone
else that they care about – not just as some abstract theoretical concept. I’d
rather that the “white allies”, the “straight allies”, the “male feminists” of
the world do the work to build authentic relationships based on real love and
respect, not just politically correct lexicon and rhetoric.
So, despite starting off as an activist who was really
excited about the concept of “allies”, as I’ve gotten older, I’ve found less
use for words and definitions in social justice; labels like feminists,
anti-sexists, radicals, allies etc simply don’t mean much to me anymore. Though
I certainly see these ideas/concepts as a way of connecting with others
initially, ultimately, relationships that last aren’t sustained by what you are
to each other, but how you treat each
other.
Falling back on words and phrases that are intended to
convey some sort of ideological purity won’t ever trump the transformation
you’ll experience within yourself (and
others) if you truly put yourself out there — if you dare to be vulnerable,
admit wrongs, take responsibility for your blind spots, hold your damn self
accountable, an not for show, but for real.
So, screw the definitions; experience the ideas and world
views through the relationships we build with people. Let’s commit to living in
principle, and remain mindful of the core values that help us navigate our
lives in the gray. Let’s embrace ambiguity, and its potential for unearthing
surprise and disappointment in equal measure, because only through the natural
bombardment that arises when we converse with strangers, can we learn more
about the world, and about each other.
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